Tuesday 29 September 2015

Stop motion animation: types of animation


Types of animation:

Cartoon:

Cartoon animation is made by drawings. There are known as frames. There are 25 frames in a second. There are so many example of cartoon animation like the Simpsons, Tom and Jerry and many more. Cartoons are not just television they can be movies to like Dumbo, Snow White and lots more. As time has gone on cartoon animations have become better quality.

















This is the link to the trailer of the original snow white and the seven dwarfs. This was the first ever full length colour cartoon film of its time. In was made by Disney in 1937.


This is a link to a Tom and Jerry episode. This was made in 1941 and shows that cartoon animation can be used for comedy and violence as well as Disney princess films.

Model:

Model animation is made by making models. These models can be made by Lego, plaster seen and lots more. Animations that are made by models are Wallace and Gromit, morph and lots more. Just like cartoon animation these can be made into movies as well. Just like Cartoon animation the quality has improved a lot more like you can hardly see that the characters were made out of plaster seen.


This link shows you an episode of the sense morph. Morph first appeared in 1977 with Tony Hart. This shows that clay is a good material for making models in stop motion animation films or series.


This is a short clip out of the episode a great day out in the series Wallace and Gromit. This was made in 1989 by Nick Park.


Cut out:

Cut out animation is made by cutting out bits of material to make the background and characters. Materials like photographs, paper and fabrics. Examples of cut out animation are Charlie and Lola, The Adventures of Prince Achmed and heaven and earth magic. Charlie and Lola is a piece of model piece of cutout animation. 



This is a short film that lasts for 5 minutes called the miracle of flight. It was made in 1974 by a man called Terry Gilliam. It is a comedy short film and made in the style of comedy as Monty Pythons. This is an example of old cut out animations.


This is a children’s TV show called Charlie and Lola. This is more of a modern example of cut out animation and shows how much Cut out animation has changed since the 1970s. It implies how cut out animation can be used for children’s shows as well as comedy short films.

Factual programme/film and video: producing a film

The 4 steps to producing a film?
The 4 steps to producing a film is development, preproduction, production and post production.
Development:
This is the section where the producers find out what story they want to make into a film. This can come from a book, comic, video game or even a original idea. The development section is where they make an outline to the film. Creating what will happen in the film if it is a original idea or seeing what happens in the book, comic or video game to create a film. They do this by making screenplays of the film. Screen plays are scripts that are made by screenwriters to tell the actors what to do. They also finance the programme into a sought and greenlit.
Pre-production
In the Pre-production section, they prepare for the film like they pick the camera crew that will be filming the film. They will make sure they get the best crew at a cheap price so it doesn't cost them as much. They also start to build the set and book in the locations that they want to shoot at.
Production
This is where they film the main scenes of the movie.
Post production
This is where they look though the whole film and add in bits of effects, edits, sound and image effects are put into the film. Programmes like prelude and prior pro are used to help edit long films and not just small films.
How to use prelude?
Prelude is a timeline based video editing software thats is apart of the adobe creative cloud. It is used to edit videos such as adding comments, subclips and lots more. It comes in handy when you are working on big projects and makes it a lot easier to us as it lets you choose which cuts you want the work with and your not looking through the own movie to find the part you wanna edit. You can us wruth cuts to help you decide what you need to shoot again or edit more. You then send these wruth cuts to premiere pro to do the editing.

Firstly you press onto prelude and it will upload. Then click on new projects.  Then you have to click injest. It will come up with a box with your documents on it. Then you find there you find your clips and upload them onto prelude. Your clips will come onto the screen. Then you choose which clips you want to edit. You choose the clips by clicking on the square at the bottum right hand corner on the box which has your clip in. You can also use a shortcut by putting your cerser over the clip box and a yellow line will appear at the bottum. You then click I at the part where you wanna start and O for where you want it to end. Then you press ingest and the videos with tranfer onto a screen where you can edit them. You can only edit one clip at a time so you double click on the clip. At the bottum of the screen there with be tabs labled 1 to 5. If you click on each then you can edit it in the style. Then once you have finished editing you press file, then export as a rough cut. Then save it in my documents or somewhere you can find it. Finally it is really to open up in premier pro where you can edit it even more.